Birch leaves wallpaper, Eat one less dead animal patty, Earth becoming a dump

Birch Leaves and Bark

One Less Burger, One Safer Planet

“For the world’s higher-income populations, greenhouse-gas emissions from meat eating warrant the same scrutiny as do those from driving and flying,” according to the authors of a study last fall in the Lancet.

This might hit you a bit in the “too-much-information” category, but those authors, from Britain, Australia, and Chile, found that with global meat and milk production being on course to double by mid-century, the methane and nitrous oxide being released (that includes flatulence and gases from manure) is significant. Livestock occupy nearly a third of the land on earth. Agricultural greenhouse gases are about 22 percent of all emissions around the world.

The study said that stabilizing agricultural emissions would require a 10 percent cut in global meat consumption. There would likely be other benefits, such as lower rates of heart disease, colorectal cancer, and obesity, and preservation of the habitat for all kinds of species. “Today, as Chinese, other Asian, European, and US farmers begin to run short of land for crop expansion,” the study said, “the increasing demand for meat in developing economies is forcibly extending intensive agriculture into the tropical rain forests of South America, especially Brazil, Bolivia, and Paraguay.”

Anyone that has caught a few episodes of the AMC series MadMen and observed the how big a part of our culture that cigarettes were at one time has some idea about the long and difficult road to change our habits as a culture.  Getting people to make even a minor change like eating a few less ounces of meat a week is, like cigarettes smoking going to take a while. Its unfortunate that so many other cultures rather then learning from our mistakes seem determined to imitate them. For countries like Brazil and Paraguay it is likely to be a short and costly experiment in imitating what they see as moving their countries into modernity. They simply don’t have the resources to sustain a population that gets so much of its daily calories from grain raised beef.

Group finds 6 million pounds of trash on world’s beaches

WASHINGTON – The world’s beaches and shores are anything but pristine. Volunteers scoured 33,000 miles of shoreline worldwide and found 6 million pounds of debris from cigarette butts and food wrappers to abandoned fishing lines and plastic bags that threaten seabirds and marine mammals.

A report by the Ocean Conservancy, to be released Wednesday, catalogues nearly 7.2 million items that were collected by volunteers on a single day last September as they combed beaches and rocky shorelines in 76 countries from Bahrain to Bangladesh and in 45 states from southern California to the rocky coast of Maine.

The entire world as one big dump. Maybe this will help with green houses gases from jets. In a decade or to we can just walk across the bridges of garbage between countries.

Fisherman’s Sunrise wallpaper, From Landfill to Solar array, Al got it mostly right

Fisherman’s Sunrise wallpaper

Solar energy array proposed for tainted landfill site

The landfill has been designated a Superfund site by the federal Environmental Protection Agency and the state Department of Environmental Protection, meaning the site is extremely contaminated and polluted and must be monitored by the different government agencies.

The estimated $16 million project would involve installation of dozens of solar panels mounted on racks set in long rows on about 9 acres of the 25-acre site.

“There would hardly be any maintenance at all,” Angelini said. “And this would not penetrate the cap (the clay cover) on the landfill.”

On one level what a great idea. Nobody, or at least no one I know wants to live on a toxic Superfund site so a solar panel array would be a wise use of the land. On the other hand a capped site is not a clean site. The toxics will be there, a potential hazard for centuries.

Scientists Debate The Accuracy Of Al Gore’s Documentary ‘An Inconvenient Truth’

What is up for debate is whether it accurately presents the scientific argument that global warming is caused by human activities. Climate change experts express their opinions on the scientific validity of the film’s claims in articles just published online in Springer’s journal, GeoJournal.

An Inconvenient Truth is about Al Gore’s campaign to educate citizens about global warming and inspire them to take action. The papers in GeoJournal agree that it does an excellent job of raising public awareness of man-made global warming and explains why increased atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gases lead to warming. They also agree that its main weakness is that it tries to use individual extreme events, such as Hurricane Katrina, to prove the existence of global warming.

[ ]…Gerald North from Texas A&M University concludes the debate by stating that although there are some inaccuracies and exaggerations in the film, on the whole it represents mainstream scientific views on global warming.

One of the great things about the scientific community compared to every other institution that composes our society, such as government is this constant pursuit of the truth. This scientific review also highlights a serious problem we have as a society, that unless someone puts all the information in a entertaining way in a film or PBS special that information just doesn’t reach much of the public.

Sand Poodle out taking its human for a walk. Humans need to be walked occasionally or they go stir crazy.

Fruit Splash wallpaper, Blueberry memories, World’s worse windfarm

Fruit Splash wallpaper

Blueberries May Hold The Key To Eradicating Forgetfulness

Blueberries are a major source of flavonoids, in particular anthocyanins and flavanols. Although the precise mechanisms by which these plant-derived molecules affect the brain are unknown, they have been shown to cross the blood brain barrier after dietary intake. It is believed that they exert their effects on learning and memory by enhancing existing neuronal (brain cell) connections, improving cellular communications and stimulating neuronal regeneration.

I still wouldn’t plan on eating a hand full of blueberries and only studying two hours for that exam or think you can recite that report to your boss from memory, but maybe a few blueberries on your corn flakes wouldn’t hurt.

Co-Payments for Expensive Drugs Soar

Health insurance companies are rapidly adopting a new pricing system for very expensive drugs, asking patients to pay hundreds and even thousands of dollars for prescriptions for medications that may save their lives or slow the progress of serious diseases.

One woman’s co-pay for her multiple sclerosis meds went from $20 to $325.

Official: the world’s worst wind farm

As I reported at the time, the utterly dismal urban wind farm – a collection of specially made generators dotted about the city – had an unquestionably fatal flaw. Tsukuba is a city with virtually no wind. Not a breath in summer, and strangely calm even during Japan’s howling typhoon season.

I’m a semi-professional cynic so when I read things like this I always wonder whose golfing buddy or old friend from the college fraternity got the contract to build something that everyone knew wouldn’t work from day one.

Fossil Beds Monument wallpaper, Gasoline growing on trees?

Fossil Beds National Monument Oregon wallpaper

GORP has a good list of the landscape highlights and hiking opportunities of Fossil Beds here.

Money Doesn’t Grow on Trees, But Gasoline Might

Components for green gasoline can be sythesized in a laboratory from agricultural waste. New processes are breaking the barriers to producing green gasoline on the large scale needed for industrial produciton.
Researchers make breakthrough in creating gasoline from plant matter, with almost no carbon footprint

Researchers have made a breakthrough in the development of “green gasoline,” a liquid identical to standard gasoline yet created from sustainable biomass sources like switchgrass and poplar trees.

I’m not being cynical when I say that maybe I’m missing something. As a biochemistry break through this is all very laudable, but an answer to replacing fossil fuels that run our cars, I have doubts. If you have to grow the source of your energy, converting the biomass is only one part of the energy equation. You need land, water, drainage, nitrogen and phosphate to grow the poplars and switchgrass that you’re going to process into fuel. Water, land, and fertilizer are all resources that have to come from somewhere or be manufactured. Fertilizer, like the stuff we use to grow crops in mass quantities is synthesized in factories which in turn need energy to run. Once you have the chemicals you need water and need to have a way to deal with run off and any excessive leakage into aquifers. Maybe they have an answer for all of these  surrounding issues, but I didn’t see where they deal with them in the article.

Horizon Reflections wallpaper. One side is a reflection of the other

Illustrated Birdhouse wallpaper, Tsunami rolls through glacial lake

Illustrated Birdhouse wallpaper

You don’t have to be a master carpenter to build a birdhouse, you can use a gourd, How to be awesome at making a birdhouse from a gourd. They use a tie string to hang it from a tree branch, but you can use colorful ribbons as ties to liven it up.

Nature does some strange stuff,  Melting causes lake in Chile to empty

Chile – Melting ice in southern Chile caused a glacial lake to swell and then empty suddenly, sending a “tsunami” rolling through a river, a scientist said Thursday. No one was injured in the remote region.

Glacier scientist Gino Casassa said the melting of the Colonia glacier, which he blamed on rising world temperatures, filled the Cachet Lake and increased pressure on the ice sheet.

The water bored a 5-mile tunnel through the glacier and finally emptied into the Baker River on April 6.

Then on Wednesday the lake filled up again.